> Tree/Soil Diagnosis > SoilMeter1
  TDR FDR

Full name

Time-Domain Reflectometry

Frequency-Domain Reflectometry

Measurement principle

Checking appeared dielectric constant(Ka) and moisture(Vol) in soil.

Transmission time of EM step pulse ∝ moisture in soil

Change in Capacitance ∝ moisture in soil

Generated waveform

Electromagnetic(EM) step pulse

High Frequency transistor oscillator

Wavelength range

1MHz~1GHz

1MHz~Hundreds of MHz

Advantages

Rapid measure, Numerical stability regardless of earthiness and measurement density

Rational cost(relatively low price compared to TDR)

Disadvantages

High price

Need calibration in accordance to earthiness and measurement density, vulnerable to soil salinization and organic matter.

property screen units note
moisture 25.6 %(Vol) WC, Water Content
salt 0.08 ds/m EC, Elctrical Conductivity

temperature

26.1 Temp, Temperature

category

dry
(15 pressure)

ordinary

(0.3~15 pressure)

excess
(above 0.3 pressure)

note

sand

under 3

3~5.3

above 5.3

plant impossibility

sand loam

under 7.3

7.3~18.8

above 18.8

plant possibility

loam

under 10.2

10.2~26.0

above 26.0

clay loam

under16.6

16.6~28.6

above 28.6

clay

under 21.2

21.2~31.4

above 31.4

plant impossibility

improvement

pour , spray

-

pipe drainage

 
구분 Units better normal

bad

worse

EC ds/m

Under 0.2

0.2~1.0 10.~1.5

Above 1.5

temperature 20-25  20-25  20-25  20-25  

transplant

maintain

- Checking the status of alien soil

- Doing real time analysis function the of soil

- Checking the nutritive conditions of the soil

- Checking the soil status(salinity condition) of the made groud and roadside

- Checking the soil moisture of the drought and the rainy season